An electrical engineering associate degree is a common entry point for students interested in electrical systems, electronics, and related technologies. These programs are typically shorter and more affordable than four-year degrees, making them an appealing way to begin a technical career.
However, there’s an important distinction to understand. While many students search for an “electrical engineering associate degree,” most accredited programs at this level are offered as electrical engineering technology or electronics engineering technology degrees.
These programs focus on practical, hands-on skills and prepare graduates for technician roles that support engineers across industries like manufacturing, energy, and telecommunications.
What Is an Electrical Engineering Associate Degree?
An electrical engineering associate degree generally refers to programs covering circuits, electronics, and electrical systems. In practice, these are most often offered as:
- Associate of Applied Science in Electrical Engineering Technology
- Associate degree in Electronics Engineering Technology
- Associate degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technology
These programs are designed for technical roles, not licensed engineering positions.
Engineering vs. Engineering Technology
- Electrical engineering (EE): Theory-heavy, design-focused, typically requires a bachelor’s degree
- Electrical engineering technology (EET): Applied, hands-on, focused on installation, testing, and troubleshooting
At the associate level, nearly all programs fall into the engineering technology category.
Accreditation
ABET accredits:
- Engineering programs (usually bachelor’s level and above)
- Engineering technology programs (associate and bachelor’s levels)
This is why associate-level options are almost always labeled as engineering technology.
What You’ll Learn in an Electrical Engineering Associate Degree Program
These programs emphasize practical skills used in real-world settings. Coursework typically includes:
Core topics:
- DC and AC circuits
- Electronics (diodes, transistors, integrated circuits)
- Digital systems and logic
- Microprocessors or PLCs
- Instrumentation and measurement
Supporting coursework:
- Technical math (algebra and trigonometry)
- Applied physics (electricity and magnetism)
- Blueprint reading and schematics
Hands-on training:
- Oscilloscopes and multimeters
- Circuit design tools and simulation software
- Lab-based troubleshooting and testing
Compared to bachelor’s programs, the focus is less on theory and more on applying established techniques.
Electrical Engineering vs. Engineering Technology (and Career Path)
An associate degree can lead to a technical career—but not typically to an electrical engineering role on its own.
Career Outcomes
With an associate degree (EET):
- Electrical engineering technician
- Electronics engineering technician
- Field service or maintenance technician
With a bachelor’s in electrical engineering:
- Electrical engineer
- Design or systems engineer
Can You Become an Electrical Engineer?
Generally the electrical engineer role requires a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering. However, an associate degree can be a starting point.
Common pathway:
- Earn an associate degree in engineering technology
- Work in a technician role
- Transfer into a bachelor’s program
- Pursue engineering roles or licensure
This “stackable” approach allows students to gain experience while continuing their education.
Jobs You Can Pursue with an Electrical Engineering Associate Degree
Graduates are prepared for entry-level technical roles that support engineering and operations teams.
Common roles:
- Electrical engineering technician
- Electronics engineering technician
- Field service technician
- Industrial maintenance technician
- Instrumentation technician
Typical responsibilities:
- Reading schematics and diagrams
- Testing and troubleshooting systems
- Installing and maintaining equipment
- Supporting engineers on projects
Industries include:
- Manufacturing and automation
- Energy and utilities
- Telecommunications
- Aerospace and defense
- Construction and building systems
Salary and Job Outlook for Electrical Engineering Technicians
Because this degree leads primarily to technician roles, salary data is based on electrical and electronics engineering technicians.
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that the median annual wage for these roles was about $77,180.
Salaries vary based on:
- Industry (energy, aerospace, and engineering services may pay more)
- Experience level
- Technical specialization
- Location
Job growth is expected to be steady, driven by demand for technicians who support electrical systems, automation, and infrastructure.
While earnings are solid, long-term salary potential is typically lower than for engineering roles that require a bachelor’s degree.
Types of Electrical Engineering Associate Degrees
Most programs fall into a few common formats:
- Associate of Applied Science (AAS): Career-focused, designed for workforce entry
- Associate of Science (AS): More transfer-oriented, includes general education
Programs are typically labeled as:
- Electrical Engineering Technology
- Electronics Engineering Technology
- Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technology
Despite naming differences, curricula are often similar.
Program Format Options
- On-campus: Full access to labs and equipment
- Hybrid: Online coursework with in-person labs
- Online (limited): Often includes required hands-on components
How to Choose the Right Program
When comparing programs, focus on factors that impact outcomes:
- ABET accreditation: Ensures program quality and transfer potential
- Transfer pathways: Important if you plan to pursue a bachelor’s degree
- Lab facilities: Access to modern equipment and hands-on training
- Internships or co-ops: Valuable for experience and job placement
- Program outcomes: Job placement rates and employer connections
Choose a program that aligns with your goals—whether that’s immediate employment or continued education.
Common Admission Requirements
Admission requirements are typically accessible and may include:
- High school diploma or GED
- Placement testing in math and English
- Basic math readiness (algebra; sometimes trigonometry)
Some programs may recommend prior coursework in math or science, but many offer support for students who need to build these skills.
How Long It Takes to Earn an Electrical Engineering Associate Degree
Most programs require 60–70 credits and take:
- 2 years (full-time)
- 3+ years (part-time)
Flexible options may include:
- Evening or weekend classes
- Hybrid or online coursework
- Summer or accelerated terms
Your timeline may vary based on math placement, course availability, and schedule.
Is an Electrical Engineering Associate Degree Worth It?
This degree can be a strong option for students seeking a faster, more affordable path into a technical career.
Benefits
- Quick entry into the workforce
- Lower cost than a four-year degree
- Hands-on, job-ready skills
- Opportunities across multiple industries
Considerations
- Limited access to engineering roles
- Lower long-term earning potential without further education
- May require a bachelor’s degree for advancement
For many students, it works best as either:
- A direct path into technician roles, or
- A stepping stone toward a bachelor’s degree
Frequently Asked Questions
Is an electrical engineering associate degree the same as engineering technology?
No. Most associate-level programs are officially engineering technology degrees, which focus on applied skills rather than engineering design.
Can I transfer into a bachelor’s in electrical engineering?
Sometimes. Transfer-friendly programs (especially AS degrees) make this easier, but additional coursework may be required.
Are online programs available?
Yes, though many include in-person or hands-on lab components.
Does ABET accredit these programs?
ABET accredits engineering technology programs at the associate level—not electrical engineering degrees.
What jobs can I get?
Common roles include electrical engineering technician, electronics technician, and field service technician.
Can I become a licensed engineer with this degree?
No. Licensure typically requires a bachelor’s degree, work experience, and passing exams.
Next Steps Toward an Electrical Engineering Career
An electrical engineering associate degree can provide a practical entry into the field or serve as a foundation for further education. By understanding how these programs are structured and what they lead to, you can choose a path that fits your goals—whether that’s starting work quickly or continuing toward an engineering degree.
